Legal Environment of Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 3

Legal Environment of Business - Essay Example The court was of the opinion that the equal protection clause does not prohibit use of race in admission decisions to obtain education benefits from diversity. Barbara Grutter, a white Michigan resident, applied to the Law School in 1996 but was denied admission despite having the requisite scores, 3.8 GPA and 161 LSAT score. She filed suit against the Law School, which respondents racially discriminated against her in violation of the Fourteenth Amendment. The district court held that the Law Schools racial considerations were unlawful because the interest in diversity was not compelling and, even if it were, the policy "had not narrowly tailored its use of race to further that interest." Also, the district court granted Grutters requests for relief. The United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit vacated the injunction and reversed. The appellate court held that the "use of race was narrowly tailored because race was merely a potential plus factor" and the policy was consistent with Justice Powells opinion in Regents of University of California v. Bakke. The Supreme Court of the United States granted certiorari and affirmed the appellate decision. Chief Justice Rehnquist, Justice Kennedy, Justice Scalia, and Justice Thomas, all dissented with the argument that system at the university was unconstitutional, thinly veiled and against the fourth amendment act. As stated by Chief Justice Rehnquist the percentage of African American applicants closely mirrored the percentage of African American applicants that were accepted. The concern of Powell for individual consideration, which the Court adopted in Grutter’s case, is ironically with an argument against minority preference. Those opposed to minority preference maintain that American society has traditionally been extremely meritocratic, focusing on individual merit and true potential of applicants. Also, since all races must be

Analyze the IT requirements for a fictitious online shoe business and Term Paper

Analyze the IT requirements for a fictitious online shoe business and write a proposal for how you plan to meet the IT needs of - Term Paper Example Several vital IT requirements that have the potential to support the online shoe business of the company have been recognized as well as analyzed. In this connection, certain effective planning such as constructing a new website with a valid URL and selecting an effective web host among others has also been proposed in order to meet the identified IT requirements of the company. It can be affirmed from a broader outlook that effective execution of the proposed planning might provide active support to the company towards effectively conducting its online shoe business. Introduction It has been apparently observed in the modern day context that the utilization of online business has emerged as a significant business differentiator to provide competitive advantages to the organizations. In this similar concern, it can be affirmed that there are certain imperative factors that have eventually raised the significance of conducting online business at large. These factors might embrace incr eased level of internationalization and globalization, prevalence of extreme business market competition and most vitally the introduction as well as the execution of pioneering technological advancements (Mc-Graw-Hill Education, n.d.; Sage Publications, n.d.). In other words, online business is often acknowledged as performing business activities electronically or through any electronic mode. It signifies purchasing as well as selling various sorts of products or services along with information through online media i.e. internet. With this concern, this paper intends to analyze the information technology (IT) requirements for a fictitious online shoe business and also to draw a proposal about how the IT needs of the company can be met effectively. Overview and Structure of the Business Overview The business organizations belonging to this present day context tend to conduct their respective businesses through online mode for the purpose of attaining predetermined business targets. The targets might comprise increased profitability along with gaining greater market share and attaining superior competitive position. These expected business targets of the modern organizations within the online mode can be fulfilled by meeting the requirements of the customers in terms of serving them their required products in a convenient manner without making them to visit any store physically. Structure It can be affirmed in this regard that certain technological advancements need to be introduced and executed by the organizations for performing effective online businesses and also for complying with the requirements of the customers by a greater level (Schneider, 2011). As previously mentioned that pioneering technological advancements are duly required for performing effectual online business, the incorporation of various technologies can prove to be quite beneficial for the company which is intending to sell its shoes through online mode. The benefits can be measured in te rms of gaining greater customer satisfaction, accomplishing higher profitability and most significantly attaining superior competitive position over its key business market contenders. In order to determine the business structure of the company intending to sell shoes through online, it can be affirmed that the company would have to keep a